The 'Door to Hell' Has Been Burning for 42 Years (Video)
These are the astonishing images of the very aptly
named Door To Hell, a fiery crater caused by a drilling blunder that is
baffling scientists after flaming away for more than 40 years.
The
230-feet wide crater, situated near Derweze village in Turkmenistan, was
named the Door to Hell by locals, referring to the endless flames and
boiling mud that can be found inside. Originally a level surface, the
site was identified by Soviet scientists in 1971 as an area that was
believed to house a substantial oil field.
A camp and drilling
rig were set up nearby, and, after the Soviets were pleased with amount
of gas resources that were believed to be at the site, it was agreed
that gas from the field would start being stored.
However, the
ground beneath the drilling rig soon collapsed, creating a wide crater
that was believed to be releasing large quantities of methane gas, a
potential danger to the nearby Turkmenistan villages. Scientists
decided that the most efficient way to solve the problem would be to
burn off the poisonous gases - by doing so, it was expected that all of
the gas in the crater would be burnt off within days.
More than four decades later, though, the crater is still ablaze - and hundreds of tourists flock to visit it every year.
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